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The kangaroo [2] or the kangaroo [3] or the kangaroo [4] and the combination of kangaroos, kangaroos, and kangaroos (in English: Kangaroo) is the most famous and largest marsupial animal, and it is abundant in Australia. There are about 90 species of kangaroos, the medium type of which is called the waller.[5] And the little wallaby [5] or the little kangaroo, and there is a very small species called the rat-kangaroo. One of the largest and longest species is the red kangaroo, with a height of two meters. It lives in open grassy areas inland in groups or swarms. These swarms graze during the night and rest in the shade during the day. When the red kangaroo grazes, it walks on all fours, putting its tail on the ground and extending its legs forward. The tail is very important to maintain balance when the kangaroo jumps. Jumping is the way it moves quickly. An adult kangaroo can jump a distance of five meters and pass a barrier of two and a half meters. The hind legs and paws are used for defense, for example when Two males compete or be attacked by farm dogs, and then the kangaroo can cause serious harm to the dogs. The kangaroo is a skilled swimmer and a fast digger, and it often digs in the ground in search of drinking water. Among the smaller wallabies, there are types of thick tails that love lush areas of plants, and rock wallabies that prefer rocky areas. As for the type that lives in zoos, it is usually found in grassy prairies. The types of rat Alkengro There are eight species. The small one may not exceed 30 cm in length from the tip of its nose to the end of its tail. The kangaroo rat differs from similar kangaroo rats that belong to the family of rodents. It may seem surprising to see a kangaroo on a tree, but this species actually exists, although it seems confused in climbing, relying on its long claws. The indigenous people of Australia have been living on kangaroo hunting for hundreds of years, and it is immortalized in their traditional dances and pictorial art. Today, the kangaroo is Australia's national symbol. Childbirth[edit] The offspring is delayed in kangaroos because of the climate. If the climate has a shortage of water and food, the fertilized egg does not develop, but rather continues in a state of hibernation, even if it rains, it begins to develop, and Carson discovered in 1945. After mating, the young develop inside the mother’s body for a period of 30 or 40 days The reason is that the fertilized egg remains dormant for some time in the female's uterus before it begins to grow. This is called ((delayed implantation)) and it occurs in some types of deer or hedgehogs. A day or two before giving birth, the mother lies on her back, licks her stomach, and cleans the pouch. The newly born kangaroo baby is very small, its length does not exceed two centimeters, and it weighs no more than 8 grams. Its legs are short, wrinkled, and it clings to the mother's fur. Within three minutes, it crawls out of the birthing tunnel on her stomach, then enters the pouch without any signs of harm. Help and when he is inside he reaches the milk nipple that is there and clings to it with great force until it becomes very difficult to remove him from it and he remains inside the pouch eating and sleeping for 190 days before he comes out for the first time after he has sprouted fur And after he grows up, he begins to leave the pouch for longer times, but he returns quickly if something frightens him, so he jumps into the pouch with his head first, then turns upside down, and ends with his head and front hands from the pouch, and with the passage of seven months he is able to roam and feed on his own. At danger[edit] If the mother senses danger, she may push her young out of the pouch in order to become lighter in weight and faster in movement, although this may expose the young to certain death, and before the arrival of the white man to Australia, the kangaroo had no enemy except wild dogs (dingos) and vultures that were They rob the young, but when agriculture spread and expanded, the need for grassy pastures for sheep and livestock increased, and fences were put in place to prevent kangaroos from grazing the grass, then rabbits were introduced to Australia and they multiplied while eating grass as well, so the result was that people began to fight kangaroos and rabbits Evolutionary history of kangaroos [edit] A team of Australian and British scientists has proven that some species of kangaroos have been able, in their evolutionary journey, to re-develop the tops of teeth that were present in one of their ancestors, which existed about 20 million years before them. This is due to the retreat of forests from the sea coast over millions of years, which led to an increase in the abundance of herbs, which forced the kangaroos to eat more herbs to suit the new situation, and this imposed on them the presence of teeth that cut instead of chewing to suit the new diet. In the comment of one of the study’s authors, Aidan Couzens, a PhD candidate in biology from Flinders University, he says: “It has been shown that small changes in the “base” that determine how teeth form in the embryonic stage have allowed some kangaroos to turn the hands of teeth. The evolutionary clock. It has been shown that the organs that are lost or abandoned by the organism during development can - develop in reverse - to reappear when the organism is in the embryonic stage, and this is the opposite of what was believed in the past. Biologists have often dismissed the idea that evolution can happen backwards, and always dismissed such occurrences. "Some similar features also evolve in some organisms that are not closely related," explains Gavin Prideaux, Associate Professor at Flinders University. The researchers now think that features that were turned off by genes may re-emerge. The re-emergence of these traits was due to changes in climate, habitat and diet. Kangaroos and wallabies were used as a measure of adaptation to climate changes in Australia. “These animals have existed in the region for about 30 million years, and we are finding out more about how primitive forms of them adapted to soft plants in the forests and how their later species adapted to survive in much tougher conditions,” says Associate Professor Prideaux. Source:https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/كنغر

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ANT Ants are a family of social insects that fall under the family of ants of the order Hymenoptera, which is the same order to which both wasps and bees belong. More than 12,500 species have been categorized out of a total of approximately 22,000, and they can be easily identified by their hooked antennae and the distinct knot-like structure that forms their slender waist. Ants form colonies consisting of dozens of predatory individuals that live in small natural cavities in very organized colonies that may occupy vast areas of land, consisting of millions of individuals, and large colonies mostly consist of sterile, wingless females that form a class of “workers” and “soldiers », or other specialized groups, and in all ant colonies there are sometimes some males for pollination and there is also one or more females who are ready for pollination and are called the “queen”, and the colonies are described as the superorganism; Because the ants work as a unified entity, collectively to support the colony. In this context, researchers, especially in biology, use the term “stigmatizing coordination” (descriptive coordination in French, stigmatizing coordination in English), meaning a mechanism (engineering) for indirect coordination between individuals who leave tribal signs that they collectively invoke, which generates Consistent and systematic activity. Ants have colonized almost all parts of the earth, except for Antarctica and some remote or uninhabited islands. Ants thrive in most ecosystems and can make up 15-25% of the biomass of wild animals. Their success in their multiple environments is attributed to their social organization and ability to modify habitats. Their long co-evolution with other species has led to camouflage, commensalism, parasitism, and commensal relationships. Ant societies have a division of labor, communication between its members, and the ability to solve complex problems. This similarity with human societies has been a source of inspiration and a subject of study for a long time. Some human cultures have benefited from ants in cuisine, medicine, and rituals. Some species have a major role as a factor in Biological pest control, however, the ability of ants to exploit resources may lead them to come into conflict with humans; Because they can damage crops and invade buildings, some species such as the imported red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) are considered invasive, and settle in areas to which they were accidentally introduced. habitat Ants occupy a large area of land and can make up about 15% of the animal biomass in the tropical rainforest. Until 2006, there are about https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/نمل 118,444 known species of ants, most of which live in tropical regions.| installation The ant has only 6 legs, as there is a pair of legs in each of the three body parts. The ants' skeleton is made of chitin, contrary to what is rumored that the ant's skeleton is glassy

Have you ever been on a hiking trip admiring the scenery, gazing at the treetops, listening to the rustling trees, and then suddenly finding yourself lost and alone? Naturally, the situation will cause you to feel some panic and worry about your safety and survival! Getting lost in the woods can be a terrifying and hidden experience, and therefore surviving in those wild conditions requires common sense, patience and the good use of the natural resources available around you. If you want to know how to survive on your own and survive when in the woods or in the middle of the wilderness, follow these steps. getting ready Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 1 1 Do some research first. Do not throw yourself directly into the wilderness, but first you have to understand well what will be around you. Studying the map of the area you are going to, and making sure to bring it with you as well, will greatly increase the chances of not getting lost. Learn all you can about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring. A good knowledge of the local flora and fauna can save your life in a time of danger (eg knowing which plants are edible, or where snake colonies live) One of the most accurate and informative books on this matter is Jungle Skill: Living Outdoors and Surviving in the Wild, by Morse Kochanski. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 2 2 Make sure you eat well before you venture out, tell someone where you're going, when you expect to b back, when they'll have to call the police, etc. Don't make the mistake James Franco made of 127, which is based on a true story. Make sure you know where you are going and when; This way, if you don't get home in time, someone will know you've lost your way or come across something worth looking for and help with, so they can quickly alert rescuers where they can start looking for you. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 3 Equip the necessary gear for your survival. Basic survival tools such as a knife, lighter, matches (in a waterproof case), ropes (55 barcode is best), a whistle, a vacuum blanket, an alarm mirror (the camping one), water purification tablets, and a compass. These tools are able to make a huge difference and save your life and protect you from danger and even from exposure to death in many times. Even if you're only going out for a day in the wilderness, make sure you bring all of the aforementioned essentials with you. Having all the tools does not mean anything useful, if you are not able to use them properly. Make sure you practice using all of this equipment several times in a safe environment before you begin your adventure in the wild. Don't forget to take your first aid kit. You should bring tape, antiseptics and tweezers (in order to catch splinters that might hit your body). If you are taking medication or having injections, take them with you. Even if you don't plan to stay long enough to need them. You never know how fate will turn out, how long you will stay in the wild or when you might suddenly be bitten by a venomous snake. The compass is also a very necessary tool when walking in the woods. You can point the compass to the direction of the city or any place you moved from; Remember where the compass pointer points, this way if you get lost in the woods, all you have to do is turn around until the compass points in the right direction and then follow it back to where you started safely. Make sure you learn how to use a compass before you start your adventure. If you have a map and can spot some prominent places, you can use a compass to calculate your position, and then figure out where you need to go. When choosing an outdoor blanket (which is a light and thin layer of reflective mylar /polyester), you will have to spend more money for a larger, more durable type. An outdoor blanket can be used to keep out wind and water, wrapped around the body to prevent or counteract hypothermia, or even placed behind you to deflect the heat of a fire onto your back. All of the above will not be achieved if the blanket is too small. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 4 Take the means of communication with you. A cell phone with battery backup or a portable CB walkie-talkie helps speed up the rescue process if you are lost or injured. A mobile signal may only be obtained from a hill or a tree, but in the end it's better than nothing. Some professional hikers may be interested in investing in a personal locator such as Spot Messenger for large, perilous or very remote treks. The Spot Messenger is a satellite communication device that allows you to communicate with emergency services, reach your regular contacts who need help in a time of danger, or even communicate with family members and friends during your trip so that they know you are okay. But you have to subscribe to this service, which is not cheap, by the way. method Survival in the jungle Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 5 1 Don't panic if you get lost. Panic is more dangerous than anything else because it disrupts the functioning of the only and best survival tool you have: your brain. The moment you realize you've been lost - and before you do anything else - take a deep breath and stay calm. Before doing anything, do the following steps in order sat down thought Observe and observe the things around you Prepare for your survival by collecting the necessary tools Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 6 2 Find yourself the signs of spatial directions. Wherever you are now, make it ground zero. Find a way to mark your whereabouts using a piece of clothing, a pile of rocks, or something else that you can simply see from a distance. Learn the basic directions: the sun rises in the east and sets in the west; Use the following to find the directions on the compass (clockwise, starting at the apex at the corresponding mark until 12:00): North, East, South, West. For example, if it is late afternoon and the sun is to your right, you are likely heading south. Learn how to spot the North Star at night in your backyard before your excursions into the wilderness. This is an invaluable skill. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 7 3 Stay in one place. Not only does this increase the chance that others will find you, but it also reduces the energy your body uses and the amount of water or food you'll need. Take cover with something and stay where you are. Chances are someone will be looking for you, especially if you've told someone about your plans before the trip begins. Also, if you're on the trip with someone else, don't ever part. Harnessing the power of coming together will help everyone survive. Find the closest shaded place to stay if the temperature is too high. This will reduce the risk of sunburn or dehydration. Don't feel tempted to remove some of your clothing, as this increases the potential for these dangers. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 8 4 rake. Build a good sized fire with enough coals to stay warm for several hours, and make sure you have extra dry wood. Start the fire before you feel the need for it Even if the weather is warm, it is easier to start a fire in easy conditions than to strive to light it in moments of panic and anxiety. In fact, having a burning fire near you will give you a sense of comfort and security as you try to feel confident in yourself, accept the new situation, and see the possibilities. It is recommended that you collect wood until you are sure you have enough wood to last the night and then collect three more piles of the same size. You must find a source of dry wood in the forest. You can also use tree bark or dry manure. If you're making a hot enough fire, you can use green wood, twigs, and tree branches to make a signal fire that creates a massive layer of smoke. The best wood for making a fire is the wood (dead branches) that fall from perennial trees. No matter what kind of forest you are in, there will undoubtedly be some dry wood available around you. Remember that a small fire is easier to keep burning longer than a large fire because it requires less fuel. Once you have enough embers, keep the fire to a reasonable size so that you don't have to spend a lot of time tending to it. Do not build a ring of fire in an area where it is not safe to do so. The fire must be far from trees or flammable branches, and it is preferable in an empty place. Be careful when handling fire. Although you must feed the flames, you should not overdo it. Consider the surrounding weather and other factors, and remember that surviving a wildfire is much more difficult than just getting over being lost. Indicate where you are. Make a fuss with whistles, screams, singing and even banging stones against each other. If you can, locate yourself in a way that makes it visible from the air. For example, if you are on a mountain meadow, build three piles of twigs or dark leaves in a triangular shape. In desert areas, make a large triangle in the sand; Three of Anything in the Wild is an agreed distress signal and is understood by most. You can use fire to send a distress signal. The global distress signal is made of three fires in a straight line or three fires in a triangle. You can also blow the whistle three times, shoot the gun three times in the air if you have one, or shine the mirror three times. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 10 6 Explore the area you are in. Although you shouldn't move around much, you should explore your surroundings in order to find anything of interest. You may find things someone left there before, like a bottle or a small lighter, that will be very useful to you. Be sure you know your way back to your "ground zero", every time you go out looking for water or some kind of safe haven or finding a way out of this jungle and back home. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 11 7 Find a source of water. In a survival situation, you may be able to survive 3 days without water, but by the end of the second day you will find that you are no longer in good physical condition. You have to find a water source before that. The best source of water is spring water, but there is little chance of finding it. You have to look for nearby birds in the vicinity, as a large percentage you will find that they fly around a source of fresh water. You should limit your use of the water available to you, but not to the point where you are thirsty all the time. A running water table is your second bet, as the movement of the water reduces sediment. You should know that drinking from streams and small rivers in forests or the like may cause you some fatigue, but when it comes to a life-or-death situation, the risk of disease comes into second consideration, and whatever you may contract can be cured when you return. If there is "dew" and you are in a miserable state and desperate for water, you can collect it on your clothes, then suck the moisture out of the fabric. You can find water between the crevices of the rocks as well. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 12 8 Water Purification. The best way to purify water is to use your pot to heat the water and bring it to a boil. In order to kill bacteria efficiently, the water should boil for at least three minutes. [1] You can also put clear water in a transparent plastic bottle and put it in the sun for 6 hours in order to kill most of the harmful organisms inside it. [2] However, if the water is too sedimented for the sun to cure, this method won't work. If you have some salt, add some more to the water to try to push the sediment down. Find yourself a safe shelter or make one. Without proper shelter, you will be exposed to many risks, including hypothermia or heatstroke, depending on the nature of the surrounding weather. If your clothing is not suitable for the surrounding conditions, finding suitable shelter is crucial. Fortunately, the forests are full of tools and resources that allow you to both craft shelter and make fires (for warmth, safety, and distress signals). Here are some of the things you can use: Look for a fallen or leaning tree. You can build an A-shape by stacking tree branches on either side of a fallen tree, then covering the branches with boughs, palm leaves, leaves, or other plants. Use green boughs or branches from trees to block water, block wind, keep snow out, or create shade. Close the sides of the shelter as close as possible. Caves and caves can be a great option, but first make sure they are not colonized by bears, tigers, snakes, or other predators. These animals know these caves are awesome too, and these animals have known for thousands of years how to find safe haven better than you do. Make a snow cave if there is ice. Snow is a great insulator and helps keep you warm. Make sure this shelter isn't so hidden that you stay in it all the time making it difficult for anyone trying to get to you. Don't spend too much energy building the best shelter, or you'll burn yourself out for nothing. Photo titled Survive in the Woods Step 14 Find safe food. A healthy adult can survive up to three weeks without food, as long as the weather is not cold. [3] It is better to be hungry and well than sick; Make sure any food you eat is safe before you eat it. If there is anything that lowers your ability to survive, it is being lost and feeling excruciatingly tired. Extreme hunger is not a big deal or not your most difficult crisis right now. Don't feel afraid of eating different insects. Although it may feel gross to eat grasshoppers or insects, they do provide you with beneficial nutrients. Insects must be cooked because they may carry parasites that may cause your poisoning and death! Do not eat any caterpillars, light-colored insects, or any insects that can bite you. Remove the legs, head, and wings from any insect before eating it. If you are near water, fish is a good choice. The best for you in this situation are the smaller fish. No matter how hungry you are, avoid eating the mushrooms/mushrooms or berries you see in the woods. Hunger is better than eating something toxic. Many forest berries, especially the white mulberry, are poisonous. Source: https://ar.wikihow.com/البقاء-حيًا-في-الغابة Citează

During the 2023 US-Japan Security Advisory Committee meeting, the United States and Japan will discuss a shared vision for a modern alliance that will address the challenges of the 21st century in the Indo-Pacific region and around the world. US Secretary of State and Defense Anthony Blinken and Lloyd Austin III will host the Committee's meeting for the present world with their Japanese counterparts Hayashi Yoshimasa and Hamada Yasukazu next Wednesday in Washington. The US State Department said in a statement on its website that the alliance between the United States and Japan is the permanent cornerstone of a free and open Indo-Pacific. The US and Japanese ministers will participate in a joint press meeting on the results of this year's ministerial meeting. The daughter of the first CIA director has been found guilty of murder after stabbing her boyfriend while under the influence of alcohol The Associated Press reported that the daughter of former CIA Director John Negroponte has been found guilty of stabbing to death a 24-year-old man after a drunken fight at a Maryland home. A Montgomery County jury convicted Sophia Negroponte, 29, of second-degree murder in the death of Youssef Rasmussen in February 2020, and she faces up to 40 years in prison, and she will be sentenced on March 31. Sophia Negroponte is one of five orphaned or abandoned children from Honduras who were adopted by John Negroponte and his wife after he was appointed US ambassador to the Central American country in the 1980s, according to the Washington Post. Sophia and Rasmussen were in the same high school in Washington and were drinking with someone else the night Rasmussen was killed, according to Montgomery County District Attorney John McCarthy. They argued twice that night and Rasmussen left, and when he returned to get his phone, Negroponte stabbed him several times, including a fatal stab in the neck. The defense lawyer asked the jury to take into account that Sophia Negroponte was so drunk that night that she did not specify a specific intent for what she did. The jury did not find Negroponte guilty of the most serious charge she faced, premeditated murder in the first degree, according to the newspaper, but they did convict her of second-degree murder, finding that she had intended to inflict such grievous bodily harm on Rasmussen and that death would be the likely outcome. "New York Metro" witnesses 3 stabbing incidents in 7 hours. A newspaper reveals the details Police security forces in New York confirmed that there were three stabbings that occurred in the subway, which occurred in just seven hours. In the first incident, the 38-year-old victim had just got off the #4 Northbound train at 176th Street and Jerome Street in the Bronx around 8:30 p.m. and was stabbed by what authorities described as a bruiser who appeared out of nowhere on the station platform .. The victim, whose name was not released, was taken to a hospital where she succumbed to her injuries around 6am on Friday. According to the New York Post, video surveillance released Friday shows the victim and the suspect - dressed all in black - arguing on the northbound platform while the train was still in the station. Police said the victim was stabbed several times in the back and chest and the suspect fled and no arrests had been made by Friday morning. Authorities said that just over three hours before the fatal stabbing, a 45-year-old man was killed inside Station A on Pitkin and Grant Streets in East New York, Brooklyn. Footage released Friday morning shows the suspect, dressed in a red vest, getting off a black and yellow scooter and starting to run. Cops say he followed his target into the station. Authorities said that when the victim tried to pass through a turnstile, the suspect slashed him on the right side of his face. The victim was taken to Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, where he received stitches and was released. No arrests have been made. It also indicated that earlier in the afternoon, a man was stabbed at random inside a station in Harlem According to the report, the 59-year-old victim missed his stop and was climbing the stairs to reach the southbound platform when he encountered someone who was blocking his way and patted him on the shoulder. About an hour later, a man and his wife at the same station were attacked when a man approached them and threatened them with a knife. Police said the couple were unharmed, and the man with a knife fled after threatening them. Source:https://www.youm7.com/Tags/Index?id=215515&tag=اخبار-امريكا

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Wolf The gray wolf (Canis lupus), which is also known by various names such as the bush wolf, the gray wolf, the grizzled wolf, or simply "wolf" in most languages of the world, is the largest of the wild members of the Canidae family. Fossils show that gray wolves lived on Earth approximately 300,000 years ago, that is, at the end of the Pleistocene, and thus they are considered one of the animals that survived the mass extinction event that occurred at the end of the last ice age. DNA sequencing and genetic drift studies have shown that the gray wolf shares a common ancestor with the domesticated dog (Canis lupus familiaris). Although the reliability of some aspects of this scientific conclusion has been questioned, the majority of available evidence confirms the validity of what has been reached. Scientists have identified a number of subspecies of the gray wolf over the years, but the actual number is still a matter of debate. Wolves are considered major or main predators in the ecosystems they inhabit, and although they do not adapt to the presence of humans in the areas they inhabit, unlike other dogs that are less specialized than them, they are able to live in a number of different environmental habitats, such as: forests temperate regions, deserts, mountains, tundra, taiga, grasslands, and some urban areas. Gray wolves were once widespread throughout Eurasia and North America, but today they occupy a small part of their former habitat due primarily to the destruction of their habitation sites, due to human encroachment into the areas where wolves make their home, and the resulting contact between them and humans which ultimately leads to the eradication of the local po[CENSORED]tion. However, the global po[CENSORED]tion, or the species as a whole, is considered not threatened with extinction by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Today, gray wolves are protected in some areas, hunted for entertainment in others, or relentlessly persecuted and killed in certain places because they are considered a threat to domestic livestock and domestic animals. Wolves appear in the culture and mythology of the peoples with whom they coexisted over time, in both positive and negative ways, according to the view of each people separately. Physiology Physical specifications The sizes and weights of wolves vary greatly across their habitat, but both increase the further north the subspecies lives, as stated by Bergmann's Rules The height of the wolf ranges between 0.6 to 0.95 meters (24 to 37 inches) in total, and its weight shows the difference more clearly. European wolves weigh an average of 38.5 kilograms (85 pounds), and North American wolves reach 36 kilograms (79 pounds). Arabian and Indian wolves weigh an average of 25 kilograms (55 lbs). Some unique individuals of these animals weighing up to 77 kilograms (170 lb) have been documented in Alaska, Canada, and the former Soviet Union. The heaviest wolf ever found in the New World was killed on July 12, 1939, in the Seventy Mile River in eastern central Alaska, and its weight reached 79 kilograms (170 lbs), while the heaviest wolf was documented. In the ancient world, he was killed after the end of World War II in the "Koplyaki" (Ukrainian: Кобеляки) region of the "Poltava Oblast" (Ukrainian: Полтавська область) in Soviet Ukraine, and his weight reached 86 kilograms (190 lbs). Gray wolves are sexually dimorphic animals, with females of any subspecies or po[CENSORED]tion weighing 20% less than the weight of the male, and have narrower snouts and foreheads; Fur legs are shorter and softer, and shoulders are less massive. The length of gray wolves from nose to tip of the tail, which is a quarter of the total body length, ranges from 1.3 to 2 meters (4.3 to 6.6 ft). Gray wolves rely on their endurance rather than their speed when hunting, as their narrow chests, backs and strong legs make it easier for them to move effectively. Wolves are able to travel great distances by fading at a speed of 10 kilometers per hour (6 miles per hour), and they are known to reach speeds of up to 65 kilometers per hour (40 miles per hour) while chasing their prey. A case has also been documented in which a female gray wolf leaped 7 meters (23 feet) while chasing its prey. The paws of wolves are suitable for moving over different types of lands, especially over the snow, and they have a light woven tape between each toe to help them move over the snow relatively easier than their prey. Gray wolves are even fingered animals, which, in addition to the large size of their paws, helps them distribute their weight on the surface of the snow blanket when moving around. The front paws are larger than the hind paws, and they have a fifth toe called the zygoma. The coarse hairs of the paws and blunt claws help the wolf hold on to slippery surfaces, and special blood vessels ensure that the soles of the feet do not freeze when walking on such cold surfaces. Wolves also have scent-secreting glands between their fingers that help them leave chemical marks behind them while they walk, which makes them move in a wide range in conjunction with leaving messages to other herd members about their whereabouts. Unlike dogs and coyotes, wolves have fewer sweat glands on their paws. This trait is also seen in eastern Canadian coyotes, which have recently been shown to have ancestors from wolves. Wolves in Palestine and southern Lebanon are unique because their two middle toes are fused together, a trait that was thought to be specific to African wild dogs. Source:https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/ذئب_رمادي

9 Unhealthy Habits You Need to Break Now Find out which 9 daily habits you should break right now to eat and live healthier Some of the things you do-or don't do-every day might be sabotaging your efforts to be healthier. As you read the list of daily habits, don't be too hard on yourself and expect that you'll change all of these at once. The key to success is to slowly integrate change into your life. And if you fall off the wagon occasionally, don't fret or beat yourself up-it's more important that you get back on. Take a look at these 10 habits to see if there are any places you can make a healthy change. 1. Not Drinking Enough Water Water accounts for 60 percent of our body so it's not too surprising that drinking water benefits your total body health. Staying hydrated helps to keep your memory sharp, your mood stable and your motivation intact. Keeping up with your fluids helps your skin stay supple, your body cool down when it's hot, allows your muscles and joints to work better and helps clean toxins from your body via your kidneys. So, how much water should you be drinking? The Institute of Medicine says adult men need about 13 cups per day of fluid; adult women need about 9. (You get about an additional 2 1/2 cups of fluid from foods.) But because one size doesn't fit all, the best way to know if you're adequately hydrated is to monitor your urine color: if it's light yellow (the color of lemonade), that means you're drinking enough. 2. Eating Late at Night There are a couple of reasons why you should think about moving your dinner hour earlier. Researchers suspect that the longer lapse between meals allows the body to process the food more efficiently. There is some research around intermittent fasting (where you space out your meals and eat in a shorter window), that suggests it may help with weight loss. (Learn more about intermittent fasting) Another reason is that you may sleep better: according to the National Institutes of Health, late-night meals can cause indigestion that interferes with sleep. Plus, most of us aren't eating carrots and apples late at night-we're reaching for snack foods that aren't necessarily the healthiest choices. 3. Not Getting Enough Exercise Physical activity has lots and lots of health benefits (seriously, the list goes on and on). Not only does it keep you looking and feeling great, but exercising regularly can help you lose weight and boost your energy. Exercising regularly can also help you live longer. Additionally, exercise keeps your heart healthy; lowers your risk of some types of chronic disease, such as breast cancer and some aggressive forms of prostate cancer; improves blood flow to your brain, keeping you sharp; and helps with blood sugar control. Adults should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity, such as brisk walking, each week, plus 2 or more days of muscle-strengthening activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity (e.g., running) and 2 or more days of resistance training. 4. Skimping on Sleep You know that falling short on sleep is a major no-no, but why-what's the big deal? Research shows that not getting enough shut-eye can impact a whole slew of things: it can compromise your immune system, your judgment and ability to make decisions (you are also more likely to make mistakes) and your heart health. Being sleep-deprived may fuel depression and make it harder for you to lose weight if you're dieting-and more likely that you'll give in to that sweet temptation tomorrow. Aim to get around 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night, although there is no magic number, says the National Sleep Foundation, so listen to your body and try to get the amount of sleep that your body needs to function at its best. (Eat these 9 foods to help you sleep better.) 5. Eating Too Much Sodium Americans, on average, eat about 1,000 mg more sodium each day than we should. One of the easiest ways to cut your sodium intake is to cook at home using fresh ingredients. Restaurant foods and processed foods both tend to be very high in sodium. To trim your sodium intake even further, try boosting the flavor of food cooked at home with herbs and spices rather than salt. 6. Choosing Foods Because They "Sound Healthy" More and more food labels are sporting health benefits on their labels. If such claims lure you in, know that just because a product lacks fat or gluten or carbs doesn't necessarily mean it's healthier. For example, fat-free products often deliver more sugar than their counterparts (and many full-fat options are the healthier choice). Avoid being duped by a healthy-sounding label claim by comparing the Nutrition Facts Panels and ingredient lists across brands of the same food category. It's worth stating that some of the healthiest foods at the grocery store don't have any packaging or branding like fruits and vegetables. 7. Eating Lunch at Your Desk It's all too easy to munch on your midday meal desk-side, but according to research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, you'll feel more satisfied and will rein in that temptation to binge midafternoon if you turn your attention toward your meal. Study participants who ate lunch without distractions felt fuller 30 minutes after eating, and ate less when they snacked later, than people who played solitaire on a computer during their midday meal (learn more about eating mindfully and how it can help you). 8. Cooking Everything in Olive Oil Even though olive oil is packed with heart-healthy antioxidants (called polyphenols) and monounsaturated fats, there are times when it's not the best choice for cooking. Why? Because olive oil has a lower smoke point than some other oils (that's the point at which an oil literally begins to smoke and olive oil's is between 365° and 420°F). Don't miss our guide to the best healthy oils for cooking. When you heat olive oil to its smoke point, the beneficial compounds in oil start to degrade, and potentially health-harming compounds form. So if you're cooking over high heat, skip it and choose a different oil. However, olive oil is a great choice for making salad dressing or sautéing vegetables over medium heat. 9. Skipping Dessert You may think you're doing a good thing by banishing sweet treats. But studies suggest that feeling deprived-even if you are consuming plenty of calories-can trigger overeating. And making any food off-limits just increases its allure. So if it's something sweet you're craving, go for it: a small treat won't break your diet! Two squares of dark chocolate or ½ cup of ice cream clock in at under 150 calories. Source:https://www.eatingwell.com/article/275602/10-unhealthy-habits-you-need-to-break-now/

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As part of an official campaign to breathe life into remote towns and villages, the Japanese government intends to provide 1 million yen (approximately US$7,500) for each child in families who agree to move out of the capital, Tokyo. According to Japanese media reports, the stimulus will be introduced in April. Japanese policymakers believe more should be done to reduce the po[CENSORED]tion density of Tokyo and encourage citizens to start a new life in remote towns and villages. "For people to receive the benefits, people must move outside the greater Tokyo area, although some may get money if they move to mountainous areas within the city limits," Kyodo news agency said, citing officials. Among the terms of the plan, the people who moved must live in the new places for five consecutive years, plan to open new projects, and they will have to return the amount they received if they leave the place before the specified period expires. Officials hope the money offered will encourage families with children up to 18 to revitalize largely unpo[CENSORED]ted areas, relieving pressure on public space and services in greater Tokyo, which has a po[CENSORED]tion of about 35 million. According to Kyodo, half of the funds will come from the central government and the other half from local municipalities. The government hopes 10,000 people will move from Tokyo to rural areas by 2027. The po[CENSORED]tion of the world's third-largest economy suffered a record decline of 644,000 in 2020-2021, according to government data, and is expected to drop from the current 125 million to an estimated 88 million in 2065, down 30 percent in 45 years. Japanese Prime Minister: Starting to tighten controls on arrivals from China next Sunday due to Corona Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced today, Wednesday, that his country will strengthen border control measures for travelers arriving from China amid the recent rise in coronavirus cases in Beijing. Kishida said, according to the Japanese news agency Kyodo, that starting next Sunday, visitors from China will need to prove their negative tests before leaving for Japan, and they will also have to undergo a “PCR” test upon their arrival in Tokyo. Kishida said Japan will continue to ask airlines not to increase the number of direct flights from the Chinese mainland. Source:https://www.skynewsarabia.com/topic/1237363-اليابان

Dolphin Dolphin, dolphin, dolphin, or dolphin are aquatic mammals. Dolphins are closely related to whales and porpoises. There are approximately forty species of dolphins, which are divided into 17 genera. Their sizes range from 1.2 meters and forty kilograms - like a Maui dolphin - to 9.5 meters and ten tons - like an orca. It lives in all seas of the world, especially in the shallower seas on the continental shelves. It is a carnivore that feeds on fish and squid. Dolphins also have openings at the top of their heads that allow them to breathe outside the sea and water, and they are found in all kinds Etymology In the old Arabic dictionaries (Qamos al-Muheet and Lisan al-Arab) the dolphin was defined as: an animal in the sea that rescues a drowning person, enabling him to get on its back, so that he can swim. The word “dolphin” comes from the Greek word δελφίς (delphis), associated with the word δελφύς (delphos), meaning womb. Therefore, the meaning of the literal translation of the Greek word dolphin is: “a fish with a womb.” It was borrowed from Latin and became the dolphin in Latin delphinus (Romanization of δελφῖνος (delphinus) in Late Greek), which changed to dolfinus in Middle Latin and daulphin in Old French, where it replaced the f with ph. historically I used mereswine, which means porpoise. Any species of oceanic dolphin family (Delphinidae). Any species of river dolphin family (Platanistoidea). What kind of class of toothed whales (Odontoceti) It is often synonymous with the common bottlenose dolphin. installation The dolphin and the human Dolphin meat is consumed as human food in some parts of the world, such as Japan and Peru (where it is called chancho marino, i.e. porpoise) Source :https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/دلفين

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A lifestyle, sometimes known as a lifestyle, is the environment that a person chooses to live in and how e deals with it, each according to his ability, his position in society, and his personal convictions. The lifestyle varies from one person to another. Whoever wants to maintain his health chooses a lifestyle in a healthy, suitable environment, far from smoking, close to the means and places of nursing, and usually lives in a quiet area far from noise, and chooses an appropriate food program. There is also the head of the family who cares about the upbringing of his children, and provides them with a lifestyle in which they can grow properly, so he chooses for them the appropriate and safe environment. Examples of lifestyle are many, both positive and negative. Some aspects of lifestyle 1-Brain and heart health There are several factors related to lifestyle that can be controlled to maintain the health of the human brain and heart. Such as: practicing mental activities such as reading, social activities, exercises, and abstaining from smoking.[2] 2-Treating some diseases The role of lifestyle has become important in the treatment of diseases, for example when eating healthy meals such as fruits, vegetables, legumes and grains, walking daily for half an hour and meditation helps to reduce the incidence of prostate cancer. 3-Obesity Personal lifestyle plays an important role in weight gain, as sitting for long periods, not practicing sports activities and eating high-calorie meals directly leads to obesity. 4-infertility The psychological emotions and the style of nutrition can affect the possibility of childbearing in the spouses. 5-the behavior The environment and the pattern in which a person lives directly affects his behavior. For example: the inhabitants of cities and villages differ in the way they behave and behave as a result of the place to which they belong. 6-Marketing Studying consumer behavior is an important step in the life of companies to know and anticipate the products they will buy, and to know the appropriate place and time to buy them, and the value they will pay for this product, and also help them to know the need that prompted them to buy it. One of the most important factors affecting consumer behavior is the cultural, social and physiological background. The lifestyle is one of the important social factors in the process of making the purchase decision by consumers, and choosing one commodity instead of another. Understanding the consumer's lifestyle helps to manufacture and market the product in accordance with his desires and needs, and to deliver the message in a way that pushes him to buy it and form a relationship with him. When marketing the product, it is taken into account to divide the target group into categories and highlight the name of the product in proportion to this category. They can be categorized based on their lifestyle, athletes, businessmen, housewives and so on. From here, this concept is an important one, especially in an environment where competition is increasing day by day, and companies seek to enhance their capabilities and make more successful plans by benefiting from studying lifestyle aspects and their dimensions. The producing companies usually distribute questionnaires for a variety of consumer goods, this information provides an overview of the demographic factors and lifestyle of consumers, then they can accurately draw their goals and know who the consumer is and what his characteristics are. Ann Fishman is the head of a marketing company in New York. He says: “The next advertising wave is consumer-driven, and this is why dividing the generation into groups is very important.” He also says: “The general characteristics do not change, that is, their attitudes and lifestyles remain with them throughout life.” So you have the motives that move them. A survey conducted by one of the American demographic magazines showed that 63% of adolescents prefer to buy well-known brands, 30% of them turn to brands that are interested in this category, and 23% of them are led by ads to buy from a specific brand. Nielsen PRIZM is an American company that brings together demographics, consumer behavior, lifestyle, and geographic data to help identify consumers and understand their goals in every home in the United States. This information is used by other companies when they want to enter the market, so that there is a common language between them and their customers who are expected to win and keep them. For example, I made there a special category for individuals and married people who live in civilized areas, the wealthy, the highly educated and the ethnically mixed. Usually these communities are full of modern apartments and are interested in fitness clubs and clothing stores, and they go to restaurants and love coffee and juice. This category was called Young Digerati. There is a rural middle class class, which is of a wide range, and consists of small families who live in modest homes, some of whom work in their own jobs, they love fishing, camping and boating, as well as sewing and cooking. This class was called Heartlanders. This information about consumers is the key to entering the world of the market, and starting to lay the foundation stone for drawing and applying the company's goals. Source:https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/نمط_حياة

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yes @WHAT IS GOING ON

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