[Animals] Rejected by his mother, rare wild Asian horse foal finds new mom in a grieving domestic mare

[protaa]

APPLE VALLEY, Minn. — An endangered wild Asian horse foal is thriving thanks to an unlikely hero.

Marat, a Przewalski's horse, fell critically ill soon after his birth at the Minnesota Zoo nearly two months ago. He survived thanks to intensive care, but his mother rejected him when he returned.

His future looked grim until Alice, a domestic Pony of the Americas who'd recently lost her newborn, accepted him as her own. Veterinarians say this is one of the first times this kind of surrogacy has been tried with Asian wild horses, and his caregivers couldn't be happier.

Zoo staffers picked the name Marat because it means "one who is brave," and he's had to be brave from such a young age.

Przewalski's are considered the only remaining truly wild horse species. They were declared extinct in the wild in the 1960s, with just a few surviving in zoos. But they've since been reestablished on the steppes of Mongolia and China, with some in Russia and Ukraine. Since fewer than 2,000 exist today, each foal is critical to the species' survival.

"Being one of the true wild horses left in the world, behaviorally, they are a little bit different," said Kurt Heizmann, the zoo's director of animal care. They've never been truly domesticated, and they're shorter and stockier than familiar breeds, he said.

Marat was born with some limb problems that made it hard for him to stand up straight, said Dr. Annie Rivas, the zoo's director of animal health.

"And because he was struggling to keep up with Mom in the herd, he was spending a lot of time lying down on the ground and unfortunately developed bacterial sepsis. So he was very, very sick," Rivas said.

 

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/animal-news/rejected-mother-rare-wild-asian-horse-foal-finds-new-mom-grieving-dome-rcna216128