[Animals] Venenosos

[Mr.Jhorjan]

 

Link:https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Animales_venenosos

 

 

Poisonous animals
Main article: Poisonous animal
The most po[CENSORED]r and common poisonous animals are spiders, snakes, scorpions, and jellyfish. In addition to these large groups there are others, less numerous, such as some myriapods, some frogs and fish, some insects and other animals. For an adequate medical response, animal poisons must be recognized in order to facilitate the diagnosis and administer the appropriate antidote or curative solution. Most poisonous species have bright colors or other features that indicate their danger, this characteristic is called aposematism.

Poisonous spiders
See also: Spider taxonomy and antiserum.

Most spiders are poisonous but only a few are dangerous to humans. It is also possible that low-venomous spiders exceptionally cause anaphylactic shock in certain people. When faced with a spider bite considered dangerous, the toxicological responses must be known depending on the characteristics of the spider venom.

Common name Scientific name
o Species Observations and other references
Banana spider Phoneutria phera From the Ctenidae family, it is the most toxic of the banana spiders.
Banana spider Phoneutria nigriventer They are found on banana plants and America.
Atrax spider Atrax robustus One of the most poisonous in the world. Family Hexathelidae. Poison: neurotoxin. Australia
Funnel spider Hadronyche cerberea From the Hexathelidae family, a relative of Atrax robustus. Australia
Black widows Latrodectus Genus with numerous species. The clinical picture caused by the venom of these spiders is known as latrodectism.1
European black widow Latrodectus tredecimguttatus Poison: neurotoxin
American black widow Latrodectus mactans Poison: neurotoxin
Redback spider Latrodectus hasselti From the family Theridiidae; the venom contains alpha-latrotoxin
Brown widow spider Latrodectus geometricus Black widow of the family Theridiidae
Loxosceles recluse spiders are a genus of the Sicariidae family.
Brown recluse spider Loxosceles reclusa From the family Sicariidae. Poison: D-sphingomyelinase enzyme
Corner spider Loxosceles laeta Known as Chilean recluse spider and violin spider