Mr.Bada Posted January 9, 2022 Posted January 9, 2022 Mahmoud al-Mashhadani is the first speaker of the Iraqi parliament after the US invasion of the country. He was at the forefront of the news after assuming the presidency of the parliament between 2006 and 2009. During his reign, parliament witnessed a great debate because of his dismissal due to the speed of his anger and anger, but he was also known for his sense of humor in some parliament sessions and television meetings.https://www.aljazeera.net/news/politics/2022/1/9/يترأس-الجلسة-الأولى-للبرلمان-العراقي Mahmoud Daoud Salman al-Mashhadani was born in the Iraqi capital, Baghdad, in 1948, where he completed his primary and secondary studies in the schools of the Kadhimiya district in central Baghdad, which is famous for its religious shrines and the shrine of Imam Musa bin Jaafar al-Kadhim (one of the twelve imams of the Shiites). Al-Mashhadani hails from a Sunni family from the Al-Mashahrah tribe known in Iraq. After graduating from high school, he joined the College of Medicine at the University of Baghdad in 1966 and graduated in 1972 with the rank of lieutenant in the Iraqi army, where his studies were at the expense of the Iraqi Ministry of Defense.After years, he was promoted in the army to the rank of major, but his military career was not completed, as he was arrested between 1980 and 1981 and stayed in prison until the end of his sentence due to his intellectual affiliations and leadership of the Unitarian Association, which was banned because of its association with Salafi thought.After his exclusion from the military corps, he worked as a doctor in his private clinic in Baghdad, but he was arrested again in 2000 for belonging to the Salafist ideology and opposing the regime of the late Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, where he was sentenced to 15 years in prison, but the presidential pardon in 2002 included him and he was released at that time before A few months after the US invasion of the country. Al-Mashhadani was not known about any clear political activity before the American invasion except through his arrests in 1980 and 2000. However, after the American invasion in 2003 he entered political life forcefully, where he was elected as a member of the Constitution Drafting Committee, then accused of supporting what was then called the “Iraqi resistance.” dental"; This led to his arrest by US forces in 2004, and months after his release, the Iraqi Ministry of Interior arrested him in 2005 for the same charge.The year 2006 was completely different in Al-Mashhadani’s life, as he won a parliamentary seat in the country’s first legislative elections, then the Sunni political forces delegated him to be the speaker of the Iraqi parliament between 2006 and 2009, and he was elected as the head of the Arab Parliamentary Union in 2008.He continued in his position as Speaker of the Iraqi Parliament until December 23, 2008, when he was forced to resign from his position against the backdrop of threats to dismiss him as a result of verbal altercations and his attacks on some Shiite and Kurdish representatives. His exit from the parliamentary scene in 2008, but he remained present in many political and television meetings.Al-Mashhadani is known for his knowledge of the secrets of the political process since 2003, but he was not able - even after his exit from the presidency of Parliament - to transform into a Sunni symbol and did not take the leadership of the component in the political equation, as he did not form any political bloc or party like Sunni leaders less than him Experience in political work and younger than him. Al-Mashhadani did not succeed in reaching the parliament after his resignation until after 13 years, when he was elected as a representative of the province of Baghdad in the legislative elections that took place on the tenth of last October. The new Speaker of the House of Representatives and his two deputies.
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