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[News] COVID-19: Moderna will request authorization for its vaccine in the US and Europe this Monday


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COVID-19: Moderna solicitará este lunes autorización para su vacuna en EE. UU. y Europa

The American Moderna announced that it will present this Monday requests for emergency authorization for its vaccine against covid-19 in the United States and in Europe, after complete results confirmed its high efficacy (94.1%).

Two weeks after announcing an efficacy of 94.5% based on preliminary results, Moderna reported that of 196 participants in its clinical trial who were infected with COVID-19, 185 belonged to the placebo group and 11 to the vaccinated group, with a calculated efficacy of 94.1%.

This means that vaccinated people had their risk of contracting COVID-19 reduced by 94% compared to people who were not vaccinated, an efficacy similar to that of the Pfizer / BioNTech vaccine (95%).

No severe form of the disease was recorded in the vaccinated group, against 30 in the placebo group.

Moderna reported that no new serious side effects were seen in the vaccinated volunteers, but did not explicitly say whether serious side effects were initially seen. On November 16, the company announced that the vaccine was "generally well tolerated" and had not raised "significant safety concerns."

The most common reactions were not serious, such as pain around the injection site in the arm, fatigue, muscle stiffness, or headache.

One participant in the clinical trial died, but was in the placebo group.

Moderna reported that the observed efficacy of their vaccine was consistent across age, gender, and ethnicity.

"This preliminary positive analysis confirms the ability of our vaccine to prevent Covid-19 with an efficiency of 94.1% and, significantly, the ability to prevent the severe form of Covid-19," said Stéphane Bancel, CEO of Modern

The company will submit what is called in the United States an emergency authorization request to the Agency for Medicines (FDA), which is expected to convene its advisory committee on vaccines on December 17. This could allow, in case of a green light, a distribution in the following days.

Moderna will also present a request for conditional use to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on Monday.

The Pfizer / BioNTech vaccine is already under evaluation by the FDA and could be licensed shortly after December 10.

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