[Lifestyle] Parthenium isn’t just bad for the soil but also for you

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Parthenium, also known as “famine weed” or “Congress grass,” as it was once called, is a widespread weed posing a significant health threat. Dr Ather Pasha, Consultant – Internal Medicine at CARE Hospitals, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, explained the dangers of this invasive plant and how to manage its harmful effects.“Direct contact with the weed can trigger skin irritation, rashes, and a condition called parthenium dermatitis in susceptible individuals. Inhaling parthenium pollen can cause allergic rhinitis (hay fever), asthma, and other respiratory problems for those with sensitivities. Even eye irritation, redness, and watering can occur upon exposure. In some cases, prolonged exposure might lead to headaches, nausea, and fatigue,” he explained in an interaction with indianexpress.com.Minimise Contact: Avoiding contact with parthenium is crucial. When working outdoors or in areas where it grows, wear protective clothing like long sleeves, pants, gloves, and even consider a mask. Maintain Hygiene: Following potential exposure, wash your hands and exposed skin thoroughly with soap and water to remove any plant residue.Medication and Treatment: Over-the-counter antihistamines, topical corticosteroids, and other treatments prescribed by a doctor can help alleviate symptoms like itching and inflammation. In severe allergy cases, allergen immunotherapy (allergy shots) might be recommended. Respiratory Protection: If you have respiratory sensitivities to parthenium pollen, wear a mask or respirator when working outdoors during its flowering season, typically when pollen levels are highest.Beyond individual precautions, community-wide efforts are vital, Pasha noted: Controlling Infestations: Measures to control parthenium growth in residential areas, parks, and agricultural fields significantly reduce overall exposure.

https://indianexpress.com/article/lifestyle/health/parthenium-bad-for-soil-and-health-9320794/